About • QR Code Security Tool

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Understand QR Codes and Use Them Safely

A quick primer on how QR codes work, where they help, and how to avoid common privacy and security pitfalls.

What Is a QR Code?

A QR code is a two-dimensional barcode that encodes data such as a website link, a Wi-Fi configuration, contact details, or an app action. Your camera or scanner reads the pattern and converts it back into readable text or a command.

  • Links can open a website or app page.
  • Contact cards can add entries to your address book.
  • Wi-Fi codes can set up a network name and password automatically.
  • Payment and ticketing codes can confirm purchases or entry.

How Do QR Codes Work?

When you scan a QR code, the scanner reads the modules, corrects small errors, and outputs the embedded data. If the data is a link, the scanner can preview it or open it in your browser.

Error correction helps a scan succeed even with small scratches or logos. Bigger or higher-density codes can hold more data.

There are two broad link styles. A static link always points to the same destination. A dynamic link points to a short URL that can later redirect somewhere else, which is useful for campaigns and analytics but can increase privacy risk if ownership changes.

Privacy and Security Risks to Watch

Unexpected Destinations

Codes can hide long or shortened links. A malicious code can lead to a phishing site, a fake login page, or a prompt to install unsafe apps.

  • Read the domain carefully before you tap through.
  • Avoid entering passwords after a scan unless you trust the site.

Tracking and Redirection

Campaign links can include tracking parameters. Dynamic codes can change destinations later. That’s convenient for publishers, yet it may reveal more about your browsing than you intend.

  • Prefer codes from sources you trust.
  • Consider removing obvious tracking parameters before sharing links.

Wi-Fi Join Codes

Wi-Fi QR codes can autofill a network name and password. Review the network name and make sure you trust the location before you connect.

  • Confirm the SSID matches what the venue posted.
  • Avoid open networks when possible.

Scanner Apps and Permissions

Modern phones scan codes with the built-in camera. Extra scanner apps may request contacts, location, or background data they do not need.

  • Use your phone’s default camera when possible.
  • Review app permissions regularly.

How This Tool Handles Your Data

Data Privacy

This application runs as a fully client-side web tool. QR decoding is performed using jsQR and QR generation uses QRCode.js, both executing locally in your browser. No remote APIs are contacted, and no QR data is transmitted off-device. If you save this page locally, the tool continues to operate offline.

Quick Questions

Can QR codes contain malware?

The code itself is just text. Risk appears when a link opens a harmful site or prompts unsafe downloads. Your best defense is careful review of the domain and the action requested.

Do you store the images I upload?

No. Images are processed in memory inside your browser and are not sent anywhere. Closing the page clears the session.